Plumbing Basics: Before Installing a Bathtub
Plumbing Basics: Before Installing a Bathtub
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Installing a bath tub isn't exactly rocket science, however it does call for solid plumbing, woodworking, as well as occasionally, tiling abilities. Changing an old bathtub with a new one is likewise a moderately difficult task. If the old tub is conveniently available, the task can relocate rapidly; if you have to open a wall surface to remove the old tub as well as place the new bath tub, the job is a lot harder. In either case, the project is within a house handyman's abilities, although you will certainly need a helper to move out the old tub and set in the new one. Make certain you have actually certified on your own for the task as well as are comfortable attempting it. As opposed to working with a professional to take over a halfway-completed project, it is far better to consider utilizing one before you begin. Opportunities are you might need an expert plumber to make tube connections.
This write-up will certainly assist you install a brand-new tub in your restroom if you have currently purchased a new bathtub and do not need to transform the plan of your previous water supply pipelines.
Your tools and also material list ought to consist of the following:
Removing Old Touches
If you need to replace old faucets with brand-new ones as a part of your installation, after that the first thing you must do is disconnect the supply of water. After doing so, turn on the faucets to drain pipes any water staying in the system. The procedure of getting rid of the existing taps can be fairly problematic because of the limited accessibility that is often the case.
Make use of a container wrench (crowsfoot spanner) or a faucet tool to undo the nut that attaches the supply pipelines to the faucets. Have a fabric ready for the continuing to be water that will certainly come from the pipes. As soon as the supply pipes have actually been gotten rid of, utilize the same device to loosen the nut that holds the taps onto the bath/basin. You will certainly need to stop the single faucets from turning during this procedure. When the faucets have actually been eliminated, the holes in the bath/basin will need to be cleansed of any old securing compound.
Before moving on to fit the brand-new faucets, compare the pipe links on the old faucets to the new taps. If the old taps are longer than the new taps, then a shank adapter is needed for the brand-new taps to fit.
Suitable New Taps
If the tails of the brand-new taps are plastic, after that you will certainly need a plastic port to avoid damage to the thread. One end of the port fits on the plastic tail of the faucet and also the various other end gives a link to the existing supply pipes.
If you require to fit a monobloc, then you will call for reducing couplers, which links the 10mm pipe of the monobloc to the standard 15mm supply pipe.
Next, place the faucet in the placing opening in the bath/basin ensuring that the washing machines remain in area between the tap as well as the sink. Protect the faucet in place with the producer offered backnut. When the tap is securely in place, the supply pipes can be attached to the tails of the faucets. The faucets can either be linked by utilizing corrugated copper piping or with typical tap adapters. The previous type ought to be connected to the faucet finishes first, tightening up just by hand. The supply pipes can later on be linked to the other end. Tighten up both ends with a spanner after both ends have actually been connected.
Mounting the Tub
Using both wooden boards under its feet, position the tub in the required setting. The wooden boards are practical in uniformly spreading out the weight of the bathtub over the location of the boards instead of concentrating all the weight onto 4 small factors.
The following objective is to make certain that the bathtub is leveled all round. This can be accomplished by checking the spirit level as well as readjusting the feet on the bath tub up until the spirit level reads level.
To mount taps, fit the bottom of the outermost adaptable faucet connector to the appropriate supply pipeline by making a compression join; after that do the exact same for the other faucet.
Switch on the supply of water and examine all joints and brand-new pipework for leaks and also tighten them if necessary. Load the bathtub and additionally check the overflow electrical outlet as well as the normal electrical outlet for leaks.
Ultimately, take care of the bath paneling as defined in the producer's user's manual. Tiling as well as securing around the tub needs to wait up until the bathtub has actually been utilized at the very least when as this will resolve it into its final setting.
Planning for the Installation
First of all, the supporting frame supplied with the bath should be fitted (if required) according to the manufacturer's guidelines. Next off, fit the faucets or mixer to the tub. When fitting the faucet block, it is essential to make sure that if the faucet includes a plastic washer, it is fitted in between the bathroom and the faucets. On a plastic bath, it is also practical to fit a supporting plate under the faucets system to stop stress on the bath tub.
Fit the adaptable faucet ports to the bottom of the two taps making use of 2 nuts and also olives (often supplied with the tub). Fit the plug-hole electrical outlet by smearing mastic filler round the sink outlet hole, and then pass the outlet with the hole in the bath. Use the nut provided by the supplier to fit the plug-hole. Examine the plug-hole electrical outlet for an inlet on the side for the overflow pipeline.
Next, fit completion of the adaptable overflow pipeline to the overflow outlet. After that, screw the pipe to the overflow face which need to be fitted inside the bathroom. Make certain you use all of the provided washers.
Connect the catch to the bottom of the waste electrical outlet on the bathtub by winding the string of the waste electrical outlet with silicone mastic or PTFE tape, and screw on the catch to the outlet. Attach all-time low of the overflow tube in a similar manner.The bathroom ought to currently prepare to be fitted in its last position.
Tiling Around the Bath tub
In the area where the bath satisfies the tile, it is needed to seal the accompanies a silicone rubber caulking. This is essential as the fitting can move sufficient to crack a stiff seal, triggering the water to permeate the wall surface in between the bathroom as well as the tiling, bring about difficulties with dampness and also feasible leakages to the ceiling listed below.
You can pick from a variety of coloured sealers to assimilate your fixtures and also installations. They are marketed in tubes as well as cartridges, as well as are capable of sealing gaps as much as a width of 3mm (1/8 inch). If you have a larger void to fill up, you can fill it with twists of soaked paper or soft rope. Keep in mind to always load the bath tub with water prior to securing, to permit the activity experienced when the bathtub remains in usage. The sealer can fracture rather very early if you do not take into account this movement before sealing.
Alternatively, ceramic coving or quadrant tiles can be used to border the bath or shower tray. Plastic strips of coving, which are easy to use and cut to dimension, are additionally quickly offered on the marketplace. It is a good idea to fit the tiles using waterproof or water resistant glue as well as grout.
How to Install or Replace a Bathtub
Find Your Dimensions
The first step in any bathtub installation or replacement is to select the right size tub for your bathroom. Start by measuring your existing bathtub’s alcove from wall to wall. The standard size for bathtubs is around 5 feet long and 30 or 32 inches wide. Purchase the size that’s closest to your previous tub.
After you’ve measured, you’ll need to figure out what type of tub you need. Face the alcove. If the drain is on the right-hand side, you’ll need a right drain tub. If it’s on the left, get a left drain tub. Easy enough, right?
Disconnect the Water Supply and Drain Assembly
Before you can start on your removal, make sure that you turn off the tub’s water supply. Some bathrooms have a shutoff valve, but if you don’t see one, you’ll need to turn off the supply at your house’s water main. Once the water’s off, open the valves to release any remaining air in the supply lines.
Then, disconnect the tub drain flange. This process varies based on the type of drain you have, but in most cases, you’ll need a drain flange removal tool to perform this task. If you’re feeling handy, you might be able to use a pair of needle-nose pliers to twist and pull the flange.
Now comes the fun part. In order to disconnect the drain assembly, you’ll need to be able to get to the space underneath the tub. You might need to access the tub drain from a crawlspace or a basement. Don’t forget to take a pipe wrench with you, as you’ll need it to loosen the pipe at the connection.
Cut Out the Old Tub
After removing the drainpipe assembly, you can take out the old bathtub. Cut a strip above the tub edge in the wall surrounding the bathtub that's about 6 inches in height. The tools you need here may vary depending on the type of wall surround you have in the alcove. If you’re cutting drywall, use a drywall saw and remove the section of the wall all the way down to the studs. If you have tile, you’ll need to use a grinder with a diamond blade to cut through the grout line. Then, use a chisel to remove the individual tiles. Take care here not to cut through any studs.
Find the tub flange. Remove the screws that attach the flange to the studs in the wall. At this point, the tub should be freed from the wall.
Once you’ve removed the flange, use a utility knife to cut away the caulk between the tub and the floor. When this is done, you should be able to lift the tub up and out of the alcove. Keep in mind that, depending on what it’s made of, the old tub could be tremendously heavy. You should plan to have a friend help you move it just in case.
Install the New Tub
Before you make any adjustments to the area, place the new tub in the alcove to make sure it fits properly and that the tub drain lines up with the P-trap underneath the floor.
Remove it and install a 2 x 4 ledger board. Measure the tub’s flange, then mark that height on the wall. Screw the ledger board to studs in the wall. This will help to support the weight of the tub.
Once the ledger board has been installed, go ahead and secure the drain to the tub. For this step, you’ll need some plumber’s putty. Roll a small amount of putty in your hands and wrap it around the underside of the drain flange. Push the drain into the tub from underneath the tub.
When the drain has been attached, connect the overflow drain. To do this, you’ll place the gasket on the overflow elbow and move it behind the tub. Once that’s on, connect the overflow pipe and the drainpipe, but take care not to overtighten.
Secure the Tub
After the connections are in, it’s time to set the tub in place. Before you start, make sure the flange lines up with the markings you made in Step 4. Because the ledger board holds the tub in place, it’s important that it matches up. If not, you’ll need to remove it and readjust.
Once your measurements line up, attach the flange to the studs on all three sides of the wall. Please note that you should not screw the flange to the wall. Instead, you should use roofing nails because they won’t rust over time. When the tub is in place, install the baseboard and the molding in front of and around the tub.
Repair and finish off the drywall or tile that you cut in Step 3. If you’re installing a fiberglass bath surround, now’s the time to adhere it to the alcove.
Then, enjoy your tub! While all these steps might seem intimidating, removing and installing a new bathtub is a relatively easy DIY project that can be completed in a single day. And now, when you settle in for your next bubbly soak, you can enjoy your bath without the distraction of a tub in disrepair.
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